A Guide to Chartwell House

Chartwell House, nestled in the scenic hills of Kent, is one of the most famous and beloved historic homes in England.

As the former residence of Sir Winston Churchill, Britain’s wartime Prime Minister, Chartwell offers a fascinating glimpse into the life of one of the 20th century’s most influential figures. Surrounded by breathtaking gardens, lakes, and woodlands, this National Trust property is a must-visit for history lovers, nature enthusiasts, and anyone seeking inspiration from Churchill’s remarkable legacy.

History of Chartwell

Chartwell House has a long history that predates its association with Winston Churchill.

The house was originally built in the 16th century, although records indicate there may have been an estate on the site as early as the 1300s. The property underwent significant changes over the centuries, including expansions in the Georgian period. However, it was Churchill’s acquisition of the house in 1922 that cemented its place in British history.

Winston Churchill and Chartwell

Churchill purchased Chartwell for its seclusion, tranquility, and panoramic views of the Weald of Kent. The estate became his family home and personal sanctuary for over four decades. During his years at Chartwell, Churchill made many significant decisions that shaped the course of world history. It was in the study at Chartwell where he wrote many of his famous speeches and historical works, and the grounds provided solace and creative inspiration.

Chartwell in World War II

Although Churchill spent much of World War II in London, Chartwell remained close to his heart. The house was regularly visited by his family, and its peaceful gardens served as a refuge during turbulent times. After the war, Chartwell remained his primary residence until his death in 1965.

Following Churchill’s death, the property was gifted to the National Trust by his family, and today, it stands as a testament to his legacy, offering visitors a glimpse into his personal life and achievements.

Things to do in Chartwell

  • Tour Churchill's Home and Study

    One of the highlights of visiting Chartwell is exploring the rooms where Churchill lived and worked. Each room is filled with personal items, original furniture, and objects that tell the story of Churchill’s family life and his many accomplishments.

    Tip: Be sure to view the Nobel Prize in Literature, which Churchill won in 1953 for his mastery of historical writing.

  • Stroll Through the Gardens

    Chartwell’s stunning gardens are another major draw. These gardens, designed and tended by Churchill himself, are an integral part of the estate. Whether you’re interested in formal garden design or just want to relax in a beautiful setting, the gardens at Chartwell have much to offer.

    Must-See Garden Features:

    The Rose Garden: Churchill’s favourite spot, planted with vibrant roses and overlooked by a statue of him and his wife, Clementine.

    The Golden Orfe Pond: Another key feature that showcases Churchill’s love for nature and water.

    A map of Chartwell

  • Visit Knole's Park Brewhouse Café

    Churchill was not just a political figure; he was also a talented artist. His love of painting was one of the ways he relaxed and expressed his creativity. At Chartwell, you can visit his art studio, where over 130 of his original paintings are on display.

    Churchill's paintings range from landscapes and portraits to more abstract works, showing his versatility and skill with a paintbrush. The studio itself has been preserved to look just as it did when Churchill was alive, offering insight into his artistic process.

    Tip: Look for the famous painting “View of Chartwell”, which Churchill created to capture the beauty of his beloved home.

Key Information for Visitors to Chartwell

  • Chartwell House is located in Westerham, Kent, and is easily accessible from nearby towns, including Sevenoaks and Tunbridge Wells.

    Address:
    Chartwell, Mapleton Road, Westerham, Kent, TN16 1PS

    • Chartwell House is open from March to November, with slightly reduced opening hours in the winter months.

    • The Gardens and Estate are open year-round.

    • Landemare Café: Open daily from 10:00 am to 4:00 pm.

    • National Trust members enjoy free entry to Chartwell House and gardens.

    • Non-members: An admission fee is required, which can be purchased online or at the visitor centre.

    • By Train: The nearest train station is Sevenoaks, approximately 5 miles away. From there, you can take a taxi or bus to Chartwell.

    • By Car: Chartwell is accessible via the M25 motorway, and there is on-site parking available (free for National Trust members, charges apply for non-members).

    • By Bus: Several local bus routes connect to Westerham and Chartwell, with seasonal shuttle services operating from nearby towns.